Wall putty for wallpaper with your own hands
The name of the putty process comes from the tool with which it is carried out – a spatula. But it is obvious that for most people this word was difficult to pronounce, and the words derived from it were transformed into putty and putty. In dictionaries there are both variants of the name of the work associated with the application of the putty mixture on the walls.
Putting the walls under the wallpaper with your own hands may not be difficult if you follow the instructions
Types of bases
In order to start finishing the walls with a liquid mixture, it is necessary to carry out preparatory measures. They largely depend on the type of base, but the main rule remains the same: the surface must be clean and free from any unreliably fixed layers. The ideal option is a bare wall, on which high–quality plaster is applied.
The finishing alignment of the walls with putty or putty can be carried out on wood, concrete or brick. A concrete base, if it is flat, and there are no large differences in the level of plaster on it, can be considered as ready for processing. In this case, it is the turn of the application of putty materials on concrete bases. They contain epoxy and other types of building resins, as well as polyvinyl acetate. In the instructions for putting the walls under the wallpaper with your own hands, the video clearly demonstrates how to print and apply the material.
It is easier to work with brick bases. To do this, you can use putty of any composition, including those intended for concrete. Mixtures for wooden materials are based on drying oil or acrylic primers. But for the owner of the room where repairs are being carried out, it is important not only to determine the type of surface, but also with what materials they will have to be processed. After the putty, the walls should be completely suitable for painting or wallpapering.
A special corner spatula is used to putty the outer and inner corners
Types and compositions of putty mixtures
The price of wall putty for wallpaper depends on the performer. If this is a difficult job, it is better to entrust it to professionals. Redoing can cost twice as much. Not only professionalism is important here, but also experience, which will tell you what type of mixture and in what proportions it is necessary to apply in a particular place.
Universal putties are successfully used in places where different materials are joined. For example, when sealing pipes in a wall
According to the principle of using putty, there are universal, special, starting and finishing.
Universal
This type of material combines many positive qualities. They are easy and convenient to work in draft and face formats. Such a material can be used to align minor distortions. Also, the versatility of the material is confirmed by the fact that it has high adhesion on all types of bases.
The finished putty mixture is advantageous because it is ready for use immediately after opening the package
Special
On the video of wall putty under wallpaper with your own hands, you can see that this putty is used where finishing type putties are powerless. Special putty does not make sense to use for smooth surfaces. Its task is to penetrate deep between the joints of plasterboard panels or into corners and cracks. Such a material provides ventilation of the material in places where deep seams are blocked. It also has expanding properties.
For plastering plasterboard walls, special plastic putties are used, which easily penetrate deep into seams and cracks
Starting
It is not difficult to guess that this will be a reliable material covering the surface of the walls with a layer of up to two and a half centimeters. The smoothness of the surfaces and the absence of roughness provides increased plasticity of the mixture.
Starting putties are used for primary (rough) wall putty
Finishing
They are applied to the walls with a thin layer and after drying they are rubbed over. After that, the surface becomes smooth, smooth and ideal for applying subsequent finishing layers or wallpaper. You should not try to align the walls with this material. It will help to correct the base well after applying the starting layer of putty.
The dry putty mixture is mixed with water, according to the instructions indicated on the package
According to the degree of readiness, all mixtures can be divided into two large groups – dry and ready.
Dry putty mixes are cheap, do not require special storage conditions and are easy to prepare for use. To do this, you need to do everything as indicated in the instructions. Putty in a ready-to-use condition is more expensive. Its use is convenient, the mixture can be divided into portions. The disadvantage is that it is poorly and briefly stored, losing its qualities. For the finished putty mixture, it is important to observe the temperature regime.
After applying the finishing putty and its grout, you can start wallpapering the walls
Wall putty for wallpaper with your own hands
The base of the concrete wall must be completely cleaned of frozen lumps of masonry mortar. After that, oil stains are washed, dirt and dust are removed. Preventive rinsing with water is recommended. After the walls dry, they are treated with a primer, which contains quartz granules. This substance improves the adhesive qualities of the wall surface, making them slightly rough. Wall putty for wallpaper is valuable because it extends their service life on any wall surfaces.
Features of work on wooden surfaces
If we talk about wooden walls, they also need finishing with putties or putties. Roughness can be smoothed with an abrasive skin, tarry places can be cleaned and removed, as well as degreased. In this case, the tree must be in a dried state. After applying the putty, it takes time for it to dry.
Before putty, it is recommended to treat the wooden surface with an antifungal water-repellent primer
Then it is rubbed over, which gives it roughness in the same way as in the case of concrete walls. If it is necessary to make the wood texture visible and not leave a single crack, then it is recommended to use a putty with a water-based acrylic composition. Preserving the appearance of the wooden surface, this material creates reliable protection from external influences on the wooden surface. With the help of video wall putty for wallpaper with your own hands, you can significantly save on repair work.
Features of putty of brick surfaces
Wall putty has a lot in common with plastering. It should be aligned according to the beacons, as shown in the video wall putty for wallpaper with your own hands. The starting putty should be a little thicker, because it is applied with a thicker layer compared to the finishing one. Of the tools for such purposes, large and small trowels are used, as a rule, spatulas of various sizes and purposes, including corner, rollers, brushes and other devices.
For plastering a brick wall, as well as for plastering it, construction beacons and a rule are used
The set is not much different from the one used for plastering walls. First, a multi-layer mortar is applied to the walls, which is leveled by the rule. After drying, a primer is applied. The thickness of the finishing putty layer is about 0.4 mm. After drying, the walls are wiped and the surface is ready for wallpapering.
Features of putty of concrete surfaces
Concrete walls, like brick walls, differ little from one another. The main dissimilarity of concrete walls is that the use of a primer with quartz admixture is a prerequisite for the work. This is necessary so that the smooth bases acquire the necessary roughness, and wallpaper can be reliably glued on them. The putty is applied in several stages. Universal formulations can be used as a starting mixture.
The use of a primer with a quartz admixture gives the plastered concrete walls the necessary roughness
With their help, shallow pits are filled, cracks are closed. The primary layer should dry for at least a day, and only after that it can be cleaned, dusted and primed. The number of finishing putties is also determined during the work. Sometimes one is enough, but two is better. If the wall putty is made under wallpaper, then you can do with one layer of primer. At least two treatments are required for the paint.
Conclusion
The price of wall putty for wallpaper is significantly different, since for its implementation you can use the services of craftsmen, or, after studying the video materials, make it with your own hands. The difference in costs will be significant. If the landlord has a serious intention to make putty with his own hands, he will definitely succeed.
The finished putty mixture should be homogeneous, without lumps
When undertaking a home renovation project, especially for wall treatments, the selection of putty material holds paramount importance. A key advice from seasoned remodeling experts is to prioritize high-quality materials. This is crucial not just for the durability and finish of the walls but also for the ease of application. High-quality putty provides a smoother application process, making it more manageable, even for beginners taking on a DIY project. Another vital tip, often emphasized by professional remodeling company, is the benefit of purchasing all materials from a single manufacturer. This ensures consistency in quality and compatibility of products, leading to a more cohesive and reliable outcome in the renovation process. Remember, while it’s possible to cut costs by undertaking the putty work yourself, never compromise on the quality of materials. The investment in top-notch materials pays off in the long run, both in terms of the aesthetic appeal and the longevity of your walls.